BPC-157
Healing & recoveryAlso known as: Body Protection Compound 157, Bepecin, PL 14736, Pentadecapeptide BPC 157
A synthetic peptide of 15 amino acids, studied mostly in animals for healing tendon, ligament, muscle, and gut tissue.
2.What it is / mechanism
BPC-157 is a synthetic peptide made of 15 amino acids, based on a protective protein found in human gastric juice. In animal studies it appears to speed up tissue repair by encouraging new blood vessel growth (), boosting growth factor and signaling, and acting on the nitric oxide system, with broad protective effects on cells. One striking thing about it is the mismatch between how fast it clears and how long it works. The peptide leaves the bloodstream within about 15 to 30 minutes, yet its tissue effects can last for weeks. That suggests the benefit is driven at the tissue level rather than by holding a steady level in the blood.s1, s2
3.What the evidence supports
Consistent across many rodent studies. Not yet shown in controlled human trials.
- Animal data onlyProtects and heals gut tissue, such as ulcers and colitis.s2
A large body of rodent work from the original research group. Independent human confirmation is missing.
- Limited human dataSmall uncontrolled human reports describe benefit, for example in interstitial cystitis and knee pain.s2
Fewer than about 30 people in total across published human reports, with no placebo groups or randomized trials.
- Anecdotal onlyBroad body wide benefits are often claimed, such as neuroprotection or better mood.s2
Based on animal mechanisms and community reports, not human outcome data.
4.Dosing
| Route(s) | subcutaneous, often near the injury site, intramuscular, oral (stable in the stomach, though how much reaches the body is unclear) |
|---|---|
| Typical range | 200 to 500 mcg per day, most often around 250 to 500 mcg. Community protocols run up to about 1,000 mcg per day. |
| Frequency | Once or twice daily |
| Half-life | 4 hours |
| Cycle guidance | About 4 to 8 weeks for an acute injury, or 8 to 12 weeks for chronic problems. |
| Notes | No human dose finding studies exist, so these ranges come from animal scaling and community practice. Because it clears the blood so quickly, with a of roughly 15 to 30 minutes in animal studies, BPC-157 does not build up in the blood. Daily or twice daily dosing is about keeping steady exposure at the tissue, not reaching a blood plateau. Many people inject close to the target area. See the plotter below to visualize why it does not accumulate. |
Saturation plotter
Adjust the protocol to see how BPC-157 builds up in the blood over a cycle and whether it reaches a steady-state plateau.
BPC-157: Blood level over time
Relative level (mcg)Steady-state avg
60.1 mcg
Peak / trough
254 / 4
Time to ~90% saturation
0.6 d
Saturation at cycle end
100%
Teaching model that assumes even dose spacing, instant absorption, and single compartment clearance. An educational estimate, not a clinical PK simulation or dosing advice.
5.Reconstitution
| Vial sizes | 5 mg, 10 mg |
|---|---|
| Diluent | Bacteriostatic water (0.9% benzyl alcohol) for multi dose vials, or sterile water for single use |
| Concentration | Example: a 5 mg vial plus 2 mL of water gives 2.5 mg/mL, which is 25 mcg per unit on a U-100 syringe. A 10 mg vial plus 2 mL gives 5 mg/mL. Adjust the water volume to land on an easy unit count. |
| Notes | BPC-157 usually ships as 5 mg or 10 mg freeze dried vials. |
Reconstitution calculator
Pick your vial size and how much water you add to see the draw volume and syringe units for a dose. Open the full calculator →
Inputs
Reminder: 1 mg = 1,000 mcg
Total amount stated on the vial, e.g. 5 mg.
How much diluent you draw into the vial.
Target dose per injection, in mcg. 1 mg = 1,000 mcg.
Result
Draw to
10 units
= 0.1 mL on your syringe
- Concentration
- 2,500 mcg/mL
- Per unit
- 25 mcg / unit
- Doses per vial
- 20
Educational estimate only. Not medical or dosing advice. Verify every calculation independently before use.
6.Storage & stability
Lyophilized (dry)
| Temp | Freeze for long term storage, or 2 to 8 short term |
|---|---|
| Shelf life | Many months to about 2 years when frozen |
| Notes | Keep dry and out of light until you mix it. |
Reconstituted
| Temp | 2 to 8 (refrigerated) |
|---|---|
| Shelf life | About 2 to 4 weeks |
| Notes | Do not freeze after mixing. Discard if cloudy or discolored. |
7.Reported side effects
- WarningUnknown long term risks, since there is no long term human safety datas2, s3Rodent studies report little toxicity, but no long term human safety trials have been completed.
- CautionInjection site soreness, redness, or bruising(common)s2The most commonly reported effect. Usually mild and local.
- CautionHeadache or light headedness(uncommon)s2
- CautionNausea or digestive upset(uncommon)s2
- InfoFatigue(uncommon)s2
8.Interactions & stacking risks
Often stacked in community protocols for recovery. No human data supports the combination.
BPC-157 promotes new blood vessel growth, which could in theory feed a tumor. Avoid it alongside an active or recent cancer.
9.Contraindications / who should avoid
- SeriousActive or recent cancer, or a strong family history
New blood vessel growth (angiogenesis) could in theory feed an existing or hidden tumor. This is a concern based on mechanism and animal data, not a proven human outcome, but clinicians generally advise avoiding it.
- SeriousPregnancy or breastfeeding
No safety data in pregnancy or breastfeeding.
10.COA & purity notes
| Common adulterants | underdosed or mislabeled material, where the real content is below the label, BPC-157 and TB-500 blends sold as pure BPC-157, bacterial endotoxin or contaminants from non sterile production |
|---|---|
| Mislabeling | Research suggests many reported BPC-157 side effects actually trace back to impurities, wrong dosing, or hidden blends rather than the peptide itself, which is why a third party COA is worth checking. |
| Notes | Sold as a research chemical. It is not an FDA approved drug and has no USP monograph, so manufacturing quality is unregulated and varies. |
11.Sources
- [s1]Frontiers in Pharmacology (2022). Pharmacokinetics, distribution, metabolism, and excretion of body protective compound 157, a potential drug for treating various wounds, in rats and dogs. preclinical animal link
- [s2]Pharmaceuticals (MDPI) (2025). Multifunctionality and Possible Medical Application of the BPC 157 Peptide, Literature and Patent Review. review link
- [s3]Examine.com (2025). BPC-157 benefits, dosage, and side effects (evidence overview). review link
- [s4]U.S. Food & Drug Administration (2026). Pharmacy Compounding Advisory Committee, 503A bulk drug substances review (includes BPC-157). regulatory link
Last reviewed 2026-07-07 · status: reviewed